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Home Earth Continents Countries of the World World Recources 2008 - Economics and Trade

see also: World Recources 2008
 Population and Human Well-Being
 Food and Water Recources
 Institutions and Governance

___ World Recources - Comparative Table of Economics and Trade

World Resources 2008 includes a compilation of country-level data culled from a variety of sources.*

The tables presents some of the data required to build a basic picture of the state of the World in its human, economic, and environmental dimensions.

The sortable table contains core indicators of a country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP), GDP Distribution by the Sectors Agriculture, Industry and Services, as well as Adjusted Net Savings, Export of Goods and Services, and Financial Flows like Export of Goods and Services, Foreign Direct Investment and Official Development Assistance and Aid.

Description of indices see below table.
 
 
   Gross Domestic Product (GDP) (constant 2000 $US)
GDP Distribution by Sector (percent) in 2005
Adjusted Net Savings {a} as a Percent of Gross National Income (GNI) 2005 Export of Goods and Services as a Percent of GDP 2005 Financial Flows (million curent $ US)
Workers' Remittances as a Percent of Gross
National Income 2005
GDP Total (million dollars) 2005 GDP Per Capita (dollars) 2005 Average Annual Growth Rate (percent) Foreign Direct Investment (net inflows) 2005 Official Developm. Assistance and Aid {b} 2005
  Country $$ $$ GR % Agric.
Indust. Serv. GNI % Exp. % Foreign
Invest.
Assist.
and Aid
Workers Remit.
  World 36,352,130 5,647 2.9 4 28 69 c 7 .. 974,283 106,372 0.6
  Asia (excl. Middle East) 9,370,570 2,665 3.0 6 34 59 c 19 30 c 174,810 16,215 2.6
Armenia 3,405 1,129 8.5 21 44 35 15 27 258 193 21.2
Azerbaijan 9,911 1,182 9.9 10 62 28 (38) 57 1,680 223 6.7
Bangladesh 61,357 433 5.3 20 27 53 17 17 803 1,321 6.4
Bhutan 639 1,003 6.9 25 37 38 .. 27 1 90 ..
Cambodia 5,660 402 8.2 34 27 39 7 65 379 538 3.3
China 1,889,930 1,449 8.8 13 48 40 32 38 79,127 1,757 1.0
Georgia 4,344 971 5.7 17 27 56 11 42 450 310 5.8
India 644,098 588 6.0 18 27 54 19 21 6,598 1,724 3.0
Indonesia 207,740 942 2.2 13 46 41 (2) 34 5,260 2,524 0.7
Japan 4,992,809 39,075 1.0 2 30 68 c 15 13 c 3,214 .. 0.0
Kazakhstan 29,957 1,978 6.8 7 40 54 (38) 54 1,975 229 0.4
Korea (North) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 81 ..
Korea (South) 637,945 13,210 4.5 3 40 56 22 43 4,339 .. 0.1
Kyrgyzstan 1,642 319 4.6 34 21 45 (2) 39 43 269 14.0
Lao PDR 2,347 396 6.1 45 30 26 (8) 27 28 296 0.0
Malaysia 112,462 4,437 4.1 9 52 40 9 123 3,966 32 1.0
Mongolia 1,235 483 3.8 22 29 49 17 76 182 212 11.5
Myanmar .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 300 145 ..
Nepal 6,347 234 3.9 38 21 41 23 16 3 428 16.5
Pakistan 92,771 596 3.7 22 25 53 1 15 2,183 1,667 4.0
Philippines 93,727 1,129 3.9 14 32 53 21 47 1,132 562 12.4
Singapore 112,215 25,845 4.6 0 34 66 .. 243 20,071 .. ..
Sri Lanka 19,663 1,002 4.2 17 26 57 12 34 272 1,189 9.2
Tajikistan 1,544 237 6.3 24 32 44 (2) 54 55 241 21.4
Thailand 156,761 2,441 2.5 10 44 46 18 74 4,527 171 0.7
Turkmenistan .. .. .. 20 41 39 c .. 65 62 28 ..
Uzbekistan 17,906 684 4.5 28 29 43 (48) 40 45 172 ..
Viet Nam 44,718 538 6.9 21 41 38 9 70 1,954 1,905 7.8
  Europe 10,072,114 13,785 2.4 2 28 70 10 37 570,253 3,007 5.4
Albania 4,794 1,532 5.8 23 22 56 5 22 263 319 16.0
Austria 208,681 25,346 2.2 2 31 68 15 53 9,057 .. 1.0
Belarus 18,261 1,868 6.6 10 41 49 .. 61 305 54 1.4
Belgium 249,352 23,796 2.2 1 24 75 11 87 31,959 .. 1.9
Bosnia and Herzegovina 6,436 1,647 11.7 10 25 65 .. 36 299 546 17.5
Bulgaria 16,033 2,071 2.9 10 32 59 5 61 2,614 .. 8.0
Croatia 23,156 5,211 3.8 7 31 62 13 47 1,761 125 3.3
Czech Republic 67,836 6,628 2.3 3 37 60 15 72 .. .. 0.9
Denmark 171,208 31,612 1.9 2 25 74 14 49 5,238 .. 0.4
Estonia 7,890 5,862 6.3 4 29 67 11 84 2,997 .. 2.2
Finland 134,891 25,713 3.4 3 30 68 12 39 3,978 .. 0.4
France 1,430,131 23,494 2.3 2 21 77 11 26 70,686 .. 0.6
Germany 1,971,480 23,906 1.4 1 30 69 10 40 32,034 .. 0.2
Greece 142,125 12,799 4.1 5 21 74 8 21 640 .. 0.6
Hungary 57,696 5,720 4.4 4 31 65 c 7 66 6,436 .. 0.3
Iceland 10,427 35,136 4.0 7 25 68 c 8 32 2,472 .. 0.6
Ireland 124,735 29,991 7.6 3 37 60 c 21 83 c (29,730) .. 0.4
Italy 1,132,825 19,329 1.4 2 27 71 11 26 19,585 .. 0.1
Latvia 11,570 5,029 6.8 4 22 74 9 48 730 .. 2.4
Lithuania 16,547 4,846 5.6 6 34 61 11 58 1,032 .. 2.2
Macedonia (Rep) 3,842 1,889 2.0 13 29 58 12 45 100 230 3.9
Moldova 1,807 430 2.4 17 25 59 14 53 199 192 29.1
Netherlands 403,042 24,696 2.3 2 24 74 14 71 40,416 .. 0.3
Norway 184,787 39,969 2.6 2 43 55 15 45 3,285 .. 0.2
Poland 198,578 5,203 3.9 5 31 65 8 37 9,602 .. 1.3
Portugal 116,287 11,023 2.4 3 25 73 1 29 3,201 .. 1.7
Romania 48,864 2,259 2.1 10 35 55 1 33 6,630 .. 5.6
Russia 349,853 2,445 4.4 6 38 56 (10) 35 15,151 .. 0.5
Serbia {g} 11,047 1,370 .. 16 33 51 .. 27 1,481 1,132 17.7
Slovakia 25,651 4,762 3.9 4 29 67 2 79 1,908 .. 1.0
Slovenia 22,870 11,432 3.9 3 34 63 16 65 541 .. 0.8
Spain 678,021 15,623 3.8 3 30 67 12 25 22,789 .. 0.7
Sweden 270,308 29,954 2.8 1 28 71 19 49 10,679 .. 0.2
Switzerland 258,647 34,778 1.5 1 28 70 e .. 46 c 15,420 .. 0.5
Ukraine 45,188 960 3.8 11 34 55 4 54 7,808 410 0.8
United Kingdom 1,619,534 26,891 2.8 1 26 73 7 26 158,801 .. 0.3
  Middle East & N. Africa 1,270,018 3,319 4.1 .. .. .. .. 47 .. 29,783 ..
Afghanistan .. .. .. 36 25 39 .. 12 .. 2,775 ..
Algeria 69,698 2,121 3.9 9 62 30 (2) 48 1,081 371 2.2
Egypt 120,216 1,624 4.4 15 36 49 (4) 31 5,376 926 5.4
Iran, Isl. Rep. 132,621 1,943 4.7 10 45 45 (16) 39 30 104 0.6
Iraq 19,148 .. (2.3) c 9 70 21 e .. .. .. 21,654 ..
Israel 127,167 18,367 2.8 .. .. .. .. 46 5,585 .. 0.7
Jordan 11,415 2,086 4.6 3 30 68 (1) 52 1,532 622 18.6
Kuwait 52,174 20,578 4.1 1 51 49 e .. 68 250 .. ..
Lebanon 20,287 5,672 3.0 7 22 71 (13) 19 2,573 243 21.8
Libya 43,998 7,517 4.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. 24 0.0
Morocco 40,910 1,356 3.6 14 30 56 24 36 1,552 652 8.7
Oman 22,706 8,961 .. c 2 56 42 c .. 57 c 715 31 ..
Saudi Arabia 229,098 9,910 2.9 4 59 37 c .. 61 .. 26 ..
Syria 22,369 1,175 2.9 23 35 41 (39) 37 427 78 3.1
Tunisia 24,194 2,412 4.9 12 29 60 9 48 723 377 4.8
Turkey 246,224 3,417 3.2 12 24 65 8 27 9,805 464 0.2
United Arab Emirates 104,151 22,975 6.3 2 56 42 .. 94 .. .. ..
Yemen 11,121 530 4.4 13 41 45 .. 46 (266) 336 10.2
  Sub-Saharan Africa 423,016 f 568 3.6 17 34 49 (6) 34 16,582 30,686 ..
Angola 14,935 937 7.1 7 74 19 (39) 74 (1,304) 442 ..
Benin 2,754 326 4.7 32 13 54 3 14 21 349 1.5
Botswana 8,204 4,649 7.1 2 53 44 .. 51 279 71 1.3
Burkina Faso 3,334 252 4.5 31 20 50 .. 9 20 660 1.0
Burundi 790 105 0.9 35 20 45 (6) 9 1 365 ..
Cameroon 12,057 739 4.3 41 14 45 (3) 23 18 414 0.1
Central African Rep 918 227 0.9 54 21 25 7 .. 6 95 ..
Chad 2,600 267 7.7 23 51 26 (58) 59 705 380 ..
Congo, Rep 3,987 997 3.1 6 46 48 (47) 82 724 1,449 0.3
Congo, Dem. Rep 5,236 91 (0.7) 46 25 29 1 32 402 1,828 ..
Côte d'Ivoire 10,468 577 .. 23 26 51 2 50 266 119 1.0
Equatorial Guinea 2,019 4,101 20.3 c 7 89 4 e .. .. 1,860 39 ..
Eritrea 757 172 .. 23 23 55 3 9 11 355 ..
Ethiopia 10,018 141 .. 48 13 39 12 16 265 1,937 1.6
Gabon 5,375 3,884 1.2 8 58 35 .. 59 300 54 0.1
Gambia, The 509 335 4.2 33 13 54 8 45 52 58 13.1
Ghana 6,357 287 4.5 38 23 39 13 36 107 1,120 1.0
Guinea 3,621 385 3.6 25 36 39 (6) 26 102 182 1.1
Guinea-Bissau 213 135 (1.2) 60 12 28 1 38 10 79 9.9
Kenya 15,151 442 2.5 27 19 54 8 27 21 768 2.8
Lesotho 988 550 2.3 17 41 41 19 48 92 69 19.2
Liberia 444 135 13.0 64 15 21 .. 37 194 236 ..
Madagascar 4,340 233 2.8 28 16 56 6 26 29 929 0.1
Malawi 1,986 154 2.7 35 19 46 (11) 27 3 575 0.0
Mali 3,294 244 6.1 37 24 39 5 26 159 692 3.0
Mauritania 1,317 429 3.1 24 29 47 (43) 36 115 190 0.1
Mozambique 5,773 292 8.4 22 30 48 (3) 33 108 1,286 0.9
Namibia 4,231 2,083 3.9 10 32 58 34 46 .. 123 0.3
Niger 2,184 156 3.3 40 17 43 e 1 15 12 515 1.8
Nigeria 60,413 459 4.1 23 57 20 (31) 53 2,013 6,437 4.5
Rwanda 2,351 260 7.2 42 21 37 12 11 8 576 1.0
Senegal 5,521 474 4.4 18 19 63 9 27 54 689 7.8
Sierra Leone 1,203 218 5.4 46 24 30 (3) 24 59 343 0.2
Somalia .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 24 236 ..
South Africa 159,695 3,406 3.1 3 30 67 0 27 6,257 700 0.3
Sudan 16,749 462 6.2 34 30 37 (10) 18 2,305 1,829 4.4
Tanzania 12,646 330 .. 45 18 38 3 17 473 1,505 0.1
Togo 1,502 244 .. 42 23 35 0 34 3 87 6.9
Uganda 7,786 270 5.9 33 25 43 1 13 257 1,198 6.0
Zambia 4,090 350 3.5 19 25 56 (5) 16 259 945 ..
Zimbabwe 5,547 426 (3.3) 18 23 59 (9) 43 103 368 ..
  North America 11,855,976 36,076 3.2 1 22 77 c 3 12 c 143,900 .. 0.0
Canada 809,546 25,064 3.5 .. .. .. 5 39 c 34,146 .. ..
United States 11,046,430 37,267 3.2 1 22 77 c 3 10 c 109,754 .. 0.0
  C. America & Caribbean 767,298 4,698 2.2 5 26 69 4 31 25,910 2,923 5.8
Belize 1,082 3,708 6.3 14 18 68 0 55 126 13 4.4
Costa Rica 19,470 4,499 4.5 9 30 62 16 49 861 30 2.1
Cuba .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 88 ..
Dominican Republic 23,396 2,630 5.3 12 26 62 8 34 1,023 77 12.4
El Salvador 14,634 2,127 2.6 10 30 60 2 27 518 199 16.9
Guatemala 21,851 1,734 3.2 23 19 58 3 16 208 254 10.0
Haiti 3,701 434 0.7 28 17 55 e .. .. 10 515 25.4
Honduras 7,098 985 3.1 14 31 55 23 41 464 681 22.3
Jamaica 8,736 3,291 0.9 6 33 61 14 41 683 36 19.8
Mexico 636,268 6,172 3.4 4 26 70 4 30 18,772 189 2.9
Nicaragua 4,577 889 3.8 19 28 53 5 28 241 740 12.3
Panama 14,245 4,408 4.0 8 16 76 2 69 1,027 20 0.8
Trinidad and Tobago 11,856 9,083 6.5 1 60 40 .. .. 1,100 2 0.6
  South America 1,434,828 3,829 1.7 9 38 54 3 24 44,660 2,440 3.1
Argentina 313,626 8,094 0.7 9 36 55 4 25 4,730 100 0.2
Bolivia 9,742 1,061 2.9 15 32 53 (20) 36 (277) 583 3.6
Brazil 670,450 3,597 2.1 8 38 54 8 17 15,193 192 0.5
Chile 93,216 5,721 3.7 6 47 48 (6) 42 6,667 152 0.0
Colombia 99,130 2,174 1.8 13 34 53 1 22 10,375 511 3.2
Ecuador 20,496 1,549 2.7 7 46 48 (14) 31 1,646 210 5.9
Guyana 736 980 1.3 31 25 45 (4) 88 77 137 26.1
Paraguay 8,030 1,361 0.8 22 19 59 10 47 64 51 4.4
Peru 65,353 2,337 2.9 7 35 58 5 25 2,519 398 1.9
Suriname 1,147 2,554 3.0 11 24 65 .. 41 .. 44 0.4
Uruguay 21,632 6,246 0.0 9 31 60 1 30 711 15 0.5
Venezuela 131,270 4,939 0.4 5 52 44 e (7) 41 2,957 49 0.1
  Oceania 538,269 16,566 3.3 4 27 69 c 6 20 c (32,397) 858 0.6
Australia 468,369 23,039 3.6 3 27 70 c 4 18 c (34,420) .. 0.4
Fiji 1,863 2,198 2.3 16 25 59 39 .. (4) 64 0.9
New Zealand 62,704 15,298 3.2 .. .. .. 15 29 c 1,979 .. 0.7
Papua New Guinea 3,783 643 0.9 42 39 19 c .. .. 34 266 ..
Solomon Islands 323 677 (1.9) .. .. .. .. 48 c (1) 198 0.7
  High Income 28,546,090 28,612 2.5 2 26 72 c 8 .. 693,488 .. 1.0
  Middle Income 6,681,480 f 2,196 5.2 10 39 51 11 37 258,999 43,772 16.0
  Low Income 1,132,382 f 494 4.4 21 29 50 10 26 21,796 43,216 10.4
     
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Key to Indices:

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the sum of the value added by all producers in
an economy.

Gross Domestic Product per Capita is the total annual output of a country’s
economy divided by the mid-year population. Values are obtained directly from the
World Bank.

Average Annual Growth Rate of GDP is the average percentage growth of a
country or region’s economy for each year between (and including) 1995 and 2005.


GDP Distribution by Sector
Distribution of GDP by Sector is the percent of total output of goods and services
that is a result of value added by a given sector.

Adjusted Net Savings (previously “genuine savings”) is equal to a nation’s private
and public net savings (gross domestic product plus net income and transfers from
abroad minus consumption of fixed capital) plus education expenditure, minus
energy depletion, mineral depletion, net forest depletion, and carbon dioxide and
particulate emissions damage.

Exports of Goods and Services represents the value of all goods and other
market services provided to the rest of the world.


Financial Flows
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is private investment in a foreign economy to
obtain a lasting management interest (10 percent or more of voting stock) in an
enterprise.

Official Development Assistance (ODA) and Aid measures the amount of ODA
received by a country.

Workers’ Remittances as a Percent of GNI is calculated by dividing remittances
by gross national income. Both values are originally in current US dollars,
and the quotient is expressed as a percentage. Remittances measure the transfer
of earned wages by migrant workers to their home country.

NOTES:
a. Adjusted net savings, formerly called genuine savings, measures the "true" rate
of savings by taking into account human capital, depletion of natural resources, and damages from pollution.
b. Represents inflows of development assistance and aid.
c. 2004 value.
d. Data for Serbia include the country of Montenegro (these countries were a single nation from 2003 to 2006).
e. 2003 value.
f. Regional totals calculated by the World Bank.

*Sources: Data compilation by World Resources Institute (WRI) based on data from World Bank.
   
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