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___ El Salvador

A virtual destination guide to El Salvador, this page is about many aspects of the "Land of the volcanoes". Search and locate official web sites from this Central American country, and find comprehensive information on the nation in its diversity: the Salvadoran culture, history and geography. Get key information on El Salvador's economy, education, science, environment, population, and government.
You will have access to news from El Salvador and you may visit cities of El Salvador. Find maps and other tourism information for travel in El Salvador.

San Salvador at Night, El Salvador
San Salvador at Night
© Ministerio de Turismo El Salvador

  

Republic of El Salvador | República de El Salvador

Country Profile


Flag of El Salvador
Flag of El Salvador

Background:
El Salvador is the smallest Central American country it achieved independence from Spain in 1821 and from the Central American Federation in 1839.
A 12-year civil war, which cost the lives of some 75 000 people, was brought to a close in 1992 when the government and leftist rebels signed a United Nations-brokered peace agreement that provided for military and political reforms.
(Source: CIA - The World Factbook)

border countries: Guatemala, Honduras
 
where in Central America is El Salvador

Official Name:
República de El Salvador
short form: El Salvador
int'l long form: Republic of El Salvador
int'l short form: El Salvador

ISO Country Code: sv

Time:
Time Zone:
Local Time = UTC -6h
Actual Time: Fri-May-9  17:32

Capital City: San Salvador (pop. 600 000).

Other Cities:
Santa Ana (pop. 237 000), San Miguel (pop. 222,000), Ahuachapán (pop. 100 000), Soyapango (pop. 222,096), La Union.

Government:
Type: Republic.
Independence: on 15 September 1821 (from Spain). Constitution: 20 December 1983.

Geography:
Location: Central America, bordering the North Pacific Ocean in the south, between Guatemala and Honduras.
Area: 21,476 sq. km. (8,260 sq. mi.).
Terrain: Mountains separate country into three distinct regions--southern coastal belt, central valleys and plateaus, and northern mountains.

Climate: Semitropical, tropical on coast; temperate in uplands, distinct wet and dry seasons.

People:
Nationality: Salvadoran(s).
Population: 6.6 million.
Ethnic Groups: mixed Indian and Spanish 90%, indigenous 1%, Caucasian 9%.
Religions: Roman Catholic, Protestants
Languages: Spanish.
Literacy: 75-80%

Natural resources: hydropower, geothermal power, petroleum, arable land.

Agriculture products: Coffee, sugar, livestock, corn, poultry, and sorghum

Industries: Food and beverage processing, textiles, footwear and clothing, chemical products, petroleum products, electronics.

Exports partners: USA 67.8%, Guatemala 11.5%, Honduras 5.9% (2003)

Imports partners: USA 50%, Guatemala 8.1%, Mexico 5.5% (2003)

Currency: Salvador Colon (SVC) and US Dollar (USD)


Note: External links will open in a new browser window.

Official Sites of El Salvador

El Salvador
Presidencia de la República de El Salvador - El Salvador's Presidency (in Spanish).


Asamblea Legislativa de la República de El Salvador
El Salvador's Legislative Assembly.


Ministerio de Gobernacion
Ministry of the Interior - e-government site with information and services on various topics related to El Salvador's government administration (in Spanish).


Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of El Salvador.

Diplomatic Missions
Foreign Diplomatic Missions in El Salvador
List of Foreign Embassies and Missions accredited in El Salvador.
Salvadoran Embassies and Missions Abroad
List of Salvadoran Diplomatic Missions Abroad.
Embajada de El Salvador
El Salvador's Embassy in the US, Washington D.C.



Maps
profile Map of El Salvador
Administrative Map of El Salvador.
Google Earth Google Earth El Salvador
Zoomable satellite view of El Salvador.
Google Earth Google Earth San Salvador
Zoomable satellite view of El Salvador's capital city.

to Map of Central America and the Caribbean
Reference Map of Central America and the Caribbean. 

News

El Diario de Hoy
El Salvador News paper (in Spanish)
El Faro
Local and Latin American news (in Spanish).
Diario El Mundo
El Salvador News (in Spanish).
La Prensa Gráfica
El Salvador News paper (in Spanish)
Tele 2
El Salvador News by Teledos (in Spanish)
 

 

Arts & Culture

Cuscatlán
Cuscatlán, the "Land of Precious Things" with Literature and Art of El Salvador. (in Spanish)
League of Salvadoran Artists and Writers - UNARTES
Association of writers and other Salvadoran artists.
 

 

Business & Economy

Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador
Central Bank El Salvador.
Bolsa de Valores de El Salvador
El Salvador Stock Exchange.
Camara de Comercio e Industria de El Salvador
Chamber of Commerce and Industry El Salvador.

Fundación Salvadoreña para Investigaciones del Café
All about Salvadoran coffee.

__ Transportation
Grupo TACA
The flag airline of El Salvador.
 
 

Destination El Salvador - Country Guides


El Salvador Tourism
The Official Visitor Guide to El Salvador.

El Salvador en Imagenes
Pictures of El Salvador, a private guide to the "Land of the volcanoes".

Elsalvador Magazine
Information on El Salvador (Spanish)


San Salvador
San Salvador
Site of the city government of San Salvador (in Spanish).
 
 Books about El Salvador

US books 

Books about El Salvador
   Books about El Salvador
   Livres concernant El Salvador
UK books  Books about El Salvador
fr books  Livres concernant El Salvador
German books  German Books: Bücher über El Salvador



Education

Universidad Centroamericana "José Simeón Cañas"
Official website of the San Salvador located university.
Universidad de El Salvador UES
The official site of the university (in Spanish).
Universidad Francisco Gavidia
The official university site (in Spanish).
Universidad Tecnologica de El Salvador
Official site with university, library and campus information (in Spanish).
 
 

Environment

Living Water El Salvador
Clean drinking water for El Salvador.
Salvadoran Research Program on Development and Environment (PRISMA)
Non-governmental organization seeks to influence local actions and national and regional initiatives, by promoting and developing territorial and resource management approaches that can strengthen rural livelihoods while furthering the sustainable management of natural resources.
 
Volcanoe Izalco, El Salvador
Volcanoe Izalco © Ministerio de Turismo El Salvador

History

El Salvador: History
Brief overview of El Salvador's history.
Museo Digital Arqueológico de El Salvador
Museum of Archaeology (in Spanish)
History of El Salvador
A Country Study, the Library of Congress.

Oscar Romero
A brief biography of the Salvadoran Archbishop Oscar Romero, a well-known critic of violence and injustice in El Salvador.
 
Tazumal Chalchuapa Santaana, El Salvador
Maya ruinTazumal near Chalchuapa, Santa Ana
© Ministerio de Turismo El Salvador

Search

Buscaniguas
Motor de Búsqueda Salvadoreño (in Spanish).
Listasal
Directorio y Listado de Sitios Web de El Salvador - Index of El Salvador websites (in Spanish).

Newsgroup of El Salvador
soc.culture.el-salvador

Additional Information on El Salvador

BBC News Country Profile: El Salvador
Governments on the WWW: El Salvador
LANIC: El Salvador
Latin American Network Information Center on El Salvador.
Open Directory Project: El Salvador
Resource Center of the Americas: El Salvador
Wikipedia: El Salvador
The World Factbook -- El Salvador
 
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The El Salvador page was last modified on: Friday, 02-May-2008 06:36:06 CEST


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