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___ Botswana

A virtual travel guide to Botswana. This page aims to give you a broad overview of Motswana art, culture, people, environment, geography, history, economy and government.
Beside a country profile with facts and figures, the page contains links to sources which provide you with all the information you need to know about this African nation, e.g.: official web sites of Botswana, addresses of Motswana and foreign embassies, domestic airlines, city- and country guides with extensive travel and tourism information on accommodation, tourist attractions, events and more like weather information, maps, statistics and local newspapers from Botswana.

keywords: Botswana information, Botswana news papers, tourist information for Botswana, Botswana map

Bushmen in Botswana
Bushmen in Botswana © Tourism of Botswana
  

Republic of Botswana

Country Profile


Botswana Flag
Flag of Botswana

Background:
Formerly the British protectorate of Bechuanaland, Botswana adopted its new name upon independence in 1966. The economy, one of the most robust on the continent, is dominated by diamond mining.
Botswana has a flourishing multiparty constitutional democracy. Each of the elections since independence has been freely and fairly contested and has been held on schedule. The country's small white minority and other minorities participate freely in the political process.
Tourism is an increasingly important industry in Botswana, accounting for almost 12% of GDP. One of the world's unique ecosystems, the Okavango Delta, is located in Botswana. The country offers excellent game viewing and birding both in the Delta and in the Chobe Game Reserve--home to one of the largest herds of free-ranging elephants in the world. Botswana's Central Kalahari Game Reserve also offers good game viewing and some of the most remote and unspoiled wilderness in southern Africa.
(Source: various sources)

border countries: Namibia, South Africa, Zimbabwe

related countries: Angola, United Kingdom, Zambia
 

where in Africa is Botswana

Official Name:
Republic of Botswana
conventional short form: Botswana
former: Bechuanaland

ISO Country Code: bw
Actual Time: Thu-Sept-9  09:32
Local Time = UTC +2h

Capital City: Gaborone (pronounced ha-bo-ro-neh), pop. 213,000

Other Cities:
Francistown (101,805 ), Selebi-Phikwe (49,017), Molepolole (47,094), Kanye (36,877), Serowe (33,335), Mahalapye (32,407), Lobatse (32,075), Maun (31,260), Mochudi (30,671).

Government:
Type: Republic, parliamentary democracy.
Independence: 30 September 1966 (from UK).

Geography:
Location: Southern Africa, north of South Africa.
Area: 582,000 sq. km. (224,710 sq. mi.)
Terrain: Desert and savanna, predominantly flat to gently rolling tableland; Kalahari Desert in southwest.

Climate:
Mostly subtropical, warm winters and hot summers.

People:
Nationality: Motswana (sing.), Batswana (pl.).
Population: 1.69 million.
GNI per capita PPP: $ 10 866 (year)
Ethnic groups: Tswana (or Setswana) 79%; Kalanga 11%; Kgalagadi, Herero, Bayeyi, Himbukush, Basarwa ("Bushmen"), Khoi ("Hottentots"), whites 10%.
Religions: Christianity 60%, indigenous beliefs 40%.
Languages: English (official), Setswana, Ikalanga.
Literacy: 68.9%.

Natural resources:
Diamonds, copper, nickel, salt, soda ash, potash, coal, iron ore, silver.

Agriculture products: Livestock, sorghum, maize, millet, beans, sunflowers, groundnuts.

Industries: Diamonds, copper, nickel, salt, soda ash, potash; livestock processing; textiles.

Exports partners: United Kingdom 85.8%, Zimbabwe 2.6%, USA 0.2% (2001)

Imports partners: United Kingdom 4.4%, Zimbabwe 3.1%, USA 1.7%, South Korea (2001)
(Source: Central Statistics Office CSO Botswana)

Currency: Pula (BWP)


Note: External links will open in a new browser window.

Official Sites of Botswana

The Republic of Botswana
The Government of Botswana Web Site.


Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Responsible for the foreign policy of Botswana.

Diplomatic Missions
Diplomatic Missions Abroad
Address list of Botswana's Diplomatic Missions Abroad.


Statistics
Central Statistics Office CSO
Botswana in figures.


Weather
met. Services
Official website of the Botswana Department of Meteorological Services.


Map
Map of Botswana
Political map of Botswana.
Google Earth Google Earth Botswana
Zoomable satellite view of Botswana.
Google Earth Google Earth Gaborone
Zoomable satellite view of Botswana's capital city.

to Map of Africa
Political Map of Africa.

Botswana News

Daily News
Official Botswana news.

Botswana Gazette
Weekly news from Botswana.

Mmegi
Daily independent newspaper in Botswana.

allAfrica.com: Botswana
Current news from Botswana.
 
Okavango
Okavango Delta © Tourism of Botswana

Arts & Culture

Botswana National Museum
Official site of the research and educational institution for natural and cultural heritage.

Botswana Society
Organization dedicated to the preservation of Botswana's culture and heritage.
 

 

Business & Economy


Bank of Botswana
Botswana 's Central Bank, Gaborone.

Business and Investment - Republic of Botswana
Botswana Economic Information.


__Transportation
Air Botswana
Botswana's national airline.
 
 

Destination Botswana - Country Travel and Tour Guides

Discover Botswana, Southern Africa: Okavango Delta, Chobe National Park, Kalahari desert region, Moremi, Mokolodi nature reserve.
Accommodation, hotels, attractions, festivals, events, tourist boards, biking, skiing, hiking, climbing, cruising, diving, tours and much more.

Tourism of Botswana
Official web site for Tourism of Botswana.


Botswana National Atlas
Online version of the Botswana Encyclopaedia.

Botswana Travel
A guide to Botswana's game reserves: Okavango Delta, Chobe National Park, Kalahari, and Moremi.

Mokolodi Nature Reserve
Tour guide to the Mokolodi nature reserve.


Kalahari Peoples Fund
San information site of the NGO for the benefit of the San (Bushmen, Basarwa) and other rural peoples of the Kalahari desert region.
 

Travel and Tour Consumer Information

 Books about Travel in Botswana

US books 

Travel Guides Botswana
   Travel Guides Botswana
   Guide de tourisme et voyages en Botswana (in French)
UK books  Botswana Travel Guides
fr books  Guide de tourisme et voyages en Botswana
German books  German Books: Reiseführer Botswana

Education

Ministry of Education
Official site of the ministry.
University of Botswana
Gaborone, founded 1982.
University of Botswana Library Services (UBLIS)
Its mission is to contribute to the University's endeavours in the advancement of learning and academic enquiry.
 
 

Environment & Nature

Birdlife Botswana
BirdLife Botswana strives to conserve Botswana's birds and their habitats.
Cheetah Conservation Botswana
Conserving the wild cheetah population of Botswana.
Kalahari Conservation Society (KCS)
Oldest environmental NGO in Botswana for the conservation of Botswana's environment and wildlife resources.
Living With Elephants Foundation
Explore the relationship between the African Elephant and people.
Somarelang Tikologo
Environment Watch Botswana, a NGO that aims to monitor, protect and increase awareness about Botswana's environment.
 
cheetahs
Cheetahs © Cheetah Conservation Botswana

History

History of Botswana
Brief history of Botswana.
 
 

Search

Ibis
The almost complete Botswana Web Site Directory.


Additional Information on Botswana

Africa South of Sahara (Karen Fung) Botswana
BBC News Country Profile: Botswana
Governments on the WWW: Botswana
Index on Africa: Botswana
MBendi Profile: Botswana
University of Pennsylvania/African Studies: Botswana
Wikipedia: Botswana
The World Factbook -- Botswana
 
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The Botswana page was last modified on: Thursday, 01-Apr-2010 13:13:19 CEST


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