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___ Belgium

Destination Belgium: about many aspects of this Benelux country. Here you will find comprehensive information about Belgium in its diversity: geography, economy, science, people, culture, environment, government and history.
You will have access to newspapers from Belgium and you will find extensive travel and tourism information for Belgium.
the Grand Place in Brussels
Grand' Place Brussels © BTO/US
  

Belgium | Belgique | België | Belgien

Country Profile



Flag of Belgium
Flag of Belgium

Background:
Belgium became independent from the Netherlands in 1830 and was occupied by Germany during World Wars I and II.
It has prospered in the past half century as a modern, technologically advanced European state and member of NATO and the EU.
Tensions between the Dutch-speaking Flemings of the north and the French-speaking Walloons of the south have led in recent years to constitutional amendments granting these regions formal recognition and autonomy.
(Source: CIA - The World Factbook)

border countries: France, Germany, Luxembourg, Netherlands

 
 where in Europe is Belgium

Official Name:
Royaume de Belgique - Koninkrijk Belgie
local short form: Belgique - België
int'l long form: Kingdom of Belgium
int'l short form: Belgium


ISO Country Code: be
Time Zone: CET -- Central European Time
Actual Time: Sat-May-10  23:29
Local Time = UTC +1h
Daylight Saving Time (DST) March - October (UTC +2)

Capital: Bruxelles (Brussels - pop. 954 460)

Other Cities:
Antwerp (pop. 445,570)
Brugge (pop. 116,559)
Charleroi (pop. 202,233)
Gent (pop. 224,685)
Liège (pop. 184,550)
Namur (pop. 105,248)
Verviers, Waterloo

Government:
Federal parliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarch
Independence: 1830 (from the Netherlands)

Geography:
Location: Western Europe
Area: 30 553 square kilometers (12 566 sq. mi.)

Climate: Temperate; mild winters, cool summers; rainy, humid, cloudy

People:
Nationality: noun: Belgian(s)
adjective: Belgian
Population: 10.3 million.
GNI per capita PPP: $ 31 549 (year)
Religions: Predominantly Roman Catholic (although less than 20% practicing); Protestant, Jewish, Islamic, Anglican, Greek and Russian Orthodox recognized.
Languages: Dutch, French, German
Linguistic regions: Dutch-speaking 58%; French-speaking 32%; legally bilingual (Brussels) 9.3%; German-speaking 0.7%
Literacy: 98%.

Natural resources: Coal, natural gas, construction materials, silica sand, carbonates.

Agriculture products: Sugar beets, fresh vegetables, fruits, grain, tobacco; beef, veal, pork, milk.

Industries: Engineering and metal products, motor vehicle assembly, processed food and beverages, chemicals, basic metals, textiles, glass, petroleum.

Exports partners: Germany 19.5%, France 17.4%, Netherlands 11.7%, UK 9%, USA 6.7%, Italy 5.4% (2003)

Imports partners: Germany 17.7%, Netherlands 16.5%, France 13.2%, UK 7.5%, USA 5.9%, Ireland 5.7% (2003)

Currency: Euro (EUR)

Note: External links will open in a new browser window.

Official Sites of Belgium

The Belgian Federal Government
Belgian Federal Government On Line.

Het federale Parlement van België - Le parlement fédéral de la Belgique
The Federal Parliament of Belgium.

Federal Portal Belgium
Starting point to get to know Belgium.

Research.be
Belgian Portal for Research and Innovation in the fields of Science and Technology.


Belgian Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Federal Public Service Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade and Development Cooperation Belgium.

Diplomatic Missions
Permanent Mission of Belgium to the United Nations
The Belgian UN Mission.
Embassy of Belgium
Washington D.C.
Belgian Embassies Abroad
Addresses of Belgian Embassies Abroad.
Foreign Embassies in Belgium
Addresses of Foreign Embassies in Belgium.
Visa for Belgium
Visa information for Belgium.


Statistics
Statistics Belgium
The National Institute of Statistics.


Weather
Koninklijk Meteorologisch Instituut
The Royal Meteorological Institute of Belgium.


Maps
Map of Belgium
Shaded Relief Map of Belgium.
Google Earth Google Earth Belgium (Belgie, Belgique)
Zoomable map/satellite view of Belgium.
Google Earth Google Earth Brussels
Zoomable map/satellite view of Belgium's capital.
to Map of Europe
Political map of Europe.
 

News

News in Dutch
Gazet van Antwerpen
Daily newspaper.
Het Nieuwsblad
Dutch daily.
De Standaard
Daily news.
News in French
La Libre Belgique
Le Soir
National and international news.
 

 

Arts & Culture

Artsite Belgium
Artguide
Belgian Art Research Institute
We plan to publish definitive catalogues raisonnés for several major Belgian artists.
Hergé Foundation
Tintins Homepage.
Jacques Brel
Belgiums uber-most famous poet and singer - Music of Jacques Brel
L a nded i gel a nd
Think of unconventional fashion and you think of Antwerp.
Magritte
The official site, dedicated to the great Belgian painter.
De Munt/La Monnaie
La Monnaie Opera House.
Musée de Louvain-la-Neuve
University museum open to the public, part of the Department of Archeology and the History of Art, Louvain-la-Neuve.
Musées royaux des Beaux-Arts- Koninklijke Musea voor Schone Kunsten
Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, Brussels.
Museum voor Sierkunst en Vormgeving
Museum of Decorative Arts and Design, Ghent.
Palais des Beaux-Arts de Charleroi
Fine Arts at Charleroi.
great site Principia Cybernetica
Principia Cybernetica tries to tackle age-old philosophical questions with the help of the most recent cybernetic theories and technologies.
Royal Museums of Art and History
(in French/Dutch)
Royal Museum for Central Africa
Part of the Belgian history.
Rubenshuis Antwerpen
Peter Paul Rubens home.
 
Books about AustraliaBooks about contemporary art in Belgium
Contemporary Art in Belgium


Business & Economy

Nationale Bank van België - Banque Nationale de Belgique
The Central Bank of Belgium.

Belgian Foreign Trade Board (B.F.T.B.)
Trade Promotion Organization
Euronext Brussels
Stock Exchange Belgium.

Federation of Chambers of Commerce and Industry of Belgium
The official site of the Belgian Chambers of Commerce and Industry.
Brussels International MICE
The conventions department of Brussels International - a non-profit visitors bureau.
Invest Belgium
Information about investing in Belgium, part of Belgium's Information campaign about investing in Belgium.

Golden Pages online
Belgian yellow pages

__Belgian Products
The Atomium - Brusseles
Since its creation in 1958, the Atomium has become a symbol of the 20th Century.
Beer Paradise
Belgian Breweries
Belgian Lace
Belgian Lace Manufactory
COTE D'OR
Belgian Chocolate
Diamond High Council - HRD
More than half of the world's consumption of rough as well as polished and industrial diamonds is traded in Antwerp.
Godiva Chocolate
More Belgian Chocolate

__Transportation
_Airlines
SN Brussels Airlines
New Belgian airline, covering 43 European & 13 African destinations,
corporate profile, timetables, etc.
Virgin Express
Brussels-based low fare airline.
VLM Airlines
Regional business airline.

_Rail
Eurostar
High-speed passenger train linking London, Paris and Brussels.
NMBS/SNCB
The Belgian Railways.
 
 

Destination Belgium - Travel and Tour Guides

Discover Belgium: Wallonia, Flanders, Brussels, Antwerp, Charleroi, Ghent, Namur, Waterloo
Accommodation, hotels, attractions, festivals, events, tourist boards, tours and much more.

Office de Promotion du Tourisme Wallonie
The Wallonia tourism guide.
Toerisme Vlaanderen
The Flanders tourism guide.
Belgian National Tourist Office
Official Site of the Belgian Tourist Office in The Americas.

City Guides
Brussels

Brussels
Brussels On Line.
Welcome to Brussels
A guide to Brussels.

Other Belgian Cities:
City of Antwerp
Digital Metropolis Antwerp.
Stad Brugge
The City of Bruges.
Ville de Charleroi
The City of Charleroi.
Gent
The City of Ghent.
Ville de Liège
The City of Liege.
Namur
The City of Namur, the capital of Wallonia.
Verviers
The Wallonian Capital of water.
Commune de Waterloo
The City of Waterloo

Hotel
BelgiumHospitality.com
Find and book hotels and venues in Brussels and others cities of Belgium.
Le Métropole
Brussels' legendary hotel.
 
 Books about Travel in Belgium

US books 

Travel Guides Belgium
   Travel Guides Belgium (for Canadians)
   Guide de tourisme et voyages en Belgique
UK books  Belgium Travel Guides
fr books  Guide de tourisme et voyages en Belgique
German books  German Books: Reiseführer Belgien



Education

Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
One of the best European universities
University of Ghent
Université Libre de Bruxelles
Founded in 1834
University of Liège
Vrije Universiteit Brussel
Flemish university with a specific ideological basis, namely Free Inquiry, founded in 1970.

Royal Library Belgium
Koninklijke Bibliotheek België; Bibliothèque royale Belgique (Dutch, French)

Science & Research
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences
Royal Meteorological Institute of Belgium
(Dutch + French)
Royal Observatory of Belgium
Scientific and Technical Information Service (STIS)
Information brokerage and document delivery
 
 

Environment

Environmental organizations Belgium

Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)
Belgian Clearing-House Mechanism, Belgium portal site to promote technical and scientific cooperation in the field of biodiversity.
Greenpeace Belgium
The Belgian Greenpeace organization (in French nad Dutch).
Les Amis de la Terre-Belgique
Friends of the Earth, Belgium.
VMM - Vlaamse Milieumaatschappij
The Flemish Environment Agency, a public Flemish institution.
World Wildlife Fund (WWF) - Belgium
The Belgian WWF site (in French nad Dutch).
 
 

History

Belgium History and politics
Belgium - A potted history
Brief Belgian history.

___Genealogy
Genealogy: Belgium - The BELGIUM-ROOTS Project

 
 

Search

Tijdnet
Magazine and directory (Dutch).
Belgian WebGuide
Index of Belgian sites.
Webwatch
First Belgian Search Engine.


Newsgroup of Belgium
soc.culture.belgium
soc.genealogy.benelux

Additional Information on Belgium

Country profile: Belgium
Governments on the WWW: Belgium
Open Directory: Belgium
Wikipedia: Belgium
The World Factbook -- Belgium
 
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The Belgium page was last modified on: Tuesday, 04-Sep-2007 13:32:10 CEST


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