Home Earth Continents Europe | Asia Political Map of the Balkan Peninsula


Index of Maps

___ Political Map of Balkan Peninsula, parts of the Mediterranean Sea, and the Black Sea Region

Map shows the Balkans in Southeastern Europe, an ancient region and since the breakup of Yugoslavia in 1991-92 the site of 10 nations plus the European portion of Turkey.

The Balkan peninsula lies east of Italy, separated from it by the Adriatic Sea. The Balkans are bordered by parts of the Mediterranean Sea, the Adriatic and the Ionian Sea in the west and by the Aegean Sea in the south. The Sea of Marmara, south of the peninsula, connects the Mediterranean with the Black Sea.

Geographically (by convention), the Balkan Peninsula is separated from Central Europe in north by the Danube and Sava Rivers. This excludes some portions of Serbia and some of Montenegro and much of Romania, but historically and politically they are considered to be Balkan states; the other eight nations are Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Republic of Macedonia, Albania, Bulgaria, continental Greece, and European Turkey.

With an area of about half a million square kilometers (193,000 sq mi) the Balkans are about the size of Spain.

The landscape of the Balkan Peninsula is pretty mountainous with deep basins and steep valleys, river gorges, and large caves. There are three major mountain ranges, the Dinaric Alps along the coast of the Adriatic Sea, the Pindus mountain range in northern Greece and southern Albania, and the Balkan Mountains in Bulgaria, from which the region takes its name. Smaller ranges are the Rila, Pirin and Rhodope Mountains.

The climate of the region ranges from Mediterranean at the Adriatic and Aegean coasts to humid subtropical and oceanic at the Black Sea coast, characterized by mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. In the interior the climate is humid continental. In the northern parts and on the mountains, winters can be frosty and snowy.

The Balkans is at the crossroads of two continents, Europe and Asia, and of two major religions Christianity and Islam. It is a melting pot of European and Asian civilizations, a boiling mix of cultures, races, languages, and religions, and considered to be the stage of constant wars, civil wars, conquests, revolts, and lawlessness. Nationalism, religious tensions and age-old rivalry for territory and supremacy have often created a climate of mistrust and hostility.


You are free to use this map for educational purposes, please refer to the Nations Online Project.
 



Bookmark/share this page
Instagram


 
Nations Online Logo
One World - Nations Online
all countries of the world
Balkan Peninsula topographical map view
Balkan Peninsula topographical map.
 
Balkan Peninsula Map
Political Map of the Balkan Peninsula.

More about the Balkan Peninsula:

Cities:
Athens, Belgrade, Bucharest, Constanţa, Istanbul, Ljubljana, Podgorica, Sarajevo, Skopje, Sofia, Tirana, Zagreb

Continent:
Map of the Mediterranean
Map of Europe
Map of Southwestern Asia and the Middle East
Current Weather Conditions Athens


Current Weather Conditions Belgrade



Related Consumer Information:


 

Political Maps of Countries on the Balkan Peninsula:
Albania Map, Bulgaria Map, Croatia Map, Greece Map, Macedonia Map, Montenegro Map, Romania Map, Serbia Map, Slovenia Map, Turkey Map

Searchable Maps of Countries on the Balkan Peninsula:
Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Republic of Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia, Turkey
 
 


One World - Nations Online .:. let's care for this planet
Every nation is responsible for the current state of our world.
 
Site Map | Information Sources | Disclaimer: Privacy Policy, etc.
Contact: [email protected] | Copyright © 1998-2021 :: nationsonline.org
 
Ljubljana, Slovenia Zagreb, Croatia Bern, Switzerland Milan, Italy Florence, Italy Naples, Italy Rome, Italy Valetta, Malta Tunis, Tunisia Tripoli, LibyaBenghazi, Libya Tobruk, Libya Alexandria, Egypt Suez, Egypt Cairo, Egypt Jerusalem, Israel Amman, Jordan Tel Aviv, Israel Damascus, Syria Beirut, Lebanon Nicosia, Cyprus Istanbul, Turkey Ankara, Turkey Athens, Greece Skopje, Rep. of Macedonia Sofia, Bulgaria Tirana, Albania Podgorica, Montenegro Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina Belgrade, Serbia Constanta, Romania Sevastopol, Ukraine Odessa, Ukraine Chisinau, Moldova Budapest, Hungary Bratislava, Slovakia Vienna, Austria Munich, Germany Bucharest, Romania Stuttgart, Germany Hungary Slovakia Austria Germany Switzerland Monaco Vatican City Italy Slovenia Croatia Bosnia and Herzegovina Serbia Montenegro Albania Algeria Libya Egypt Israel Saudi Arabia Jordan Iraq Lebanon Syria Tunisia Cyprus Malta Greece Turkey Republic of Macedonia Bulgaria Georgia Russia Ukraine Moldova Romania Crimea map