Economic indicators |
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2008 |
30552 |
|
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
18769 |
|
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
12604 |
|
GDP: Growth rate at constant 1990 prices (annual %) |
2008 |
2.0 |
|
GDP: Growth rate at constant 1990 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
5.8 |
|
GDP: Growth rate at constant 1990 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
0.5 |
|
GDP per capita (current US$) |
2008 |
788.1 |
|
GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
527.2 |
|
GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
403.3 |
|
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2008 |
783.4 |
|
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
524.2 |
|
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
399.1 |
|
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2008 |
16.8 |
|
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
18.7 |
|
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
16.8 |
|
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2008 |
77.71 |
Official rate. |
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
72.37 |
Official rate. |
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
78.04 |
Official rate. |
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2008 |
–1978 |
|
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
–252 |
|
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
–199 |
|
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2008 |
250 |
Nairobi. Low income group. |
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
149 |
Nairobi. Low income group. |
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
Nairobi. Low income group. Series linked to former series. |
Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2008 |
134 |
2007. |
Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
115 |
|
Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
94 |
|
Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2008 |
136 |
2007. |
Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
115 |
|
Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
93 |
|
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2008 |
74.1 |
|
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
73.9 |
|
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
74.4 |
|
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2008 |
87.2 |
|
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
87.2 |
|
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
88.0 |
|
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2008 |
1644 |
2006. |
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
1536 |
|
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
899 |
|
Energy production, primary (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2008 |
394 |
2007. |
Energy production, primary (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2005 |
347 |
|
Energy production, primary (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2000 |
151 |
|
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2008 |
42.5 |
|
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
13.7 |
|
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
1.3 |
|
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2008 |
8.7 |
|
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
3.1 |
|
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.3 |
|
Exports (million US$) |
2008 |
5000.9 |
|
Imports (million US$) |
2008 |
11127.8 |
|
Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2008 |
Uganda (12.3), United Kingdom (11.0), United Rep. Tanzania (8.5) |
|
Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2008 |
United Arab Emirates (14.9), India (11.8), China (8.4) |
|
Social indicators |
Population growth rate (avg. annual %) |
2005-2010 |
2.6 |
|
Urban population growth rate (avg. annual %) |
2005-2010 |
4.0 |
|
Rural population growth rate (avg. annual %) |
2005-2010 |
2.3 |
|
Urban population (%) |
2007 |
21.3 |
|
Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2009 |
42.8 |
|
Population aged 60+ years (women and men, % of total) |
2009 |
4.4/3.8 |
|
Sex ratio (men per 100 women) |
2009 |
99.9 |
|
Life expectancy at birth (women and men, years) |
2005-2010 |
54.5/53.7 |
|
Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2005-2010 |
63.9 |
|
Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2005-2010 |
5.0 |
|
Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2009 |
39.3 |
2003. |
International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
817.8/2.0 |
Includes refugees. |
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2008 |
1180088 |
|
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2005-2008 |
7.0 |
|
Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (w/m per 100) |
2005-2008 |
85.0/88.7 |
|
Education: Female third-level students (% of total) |
2005-2008 |
36.3 |
|
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2009 |
9.8 |
|